Center for Treatment and Prevention of Infectious Diseases of the Directorate of Infectious Disease centers
The Infectious Disease Treatment and Prevention Center of the Directorate of Infectious Disease Centers Directorate was opened on September 01, 2010. The center provides round-the-clock medical care for infectious diseases to the population of Ashgabat and all regions. The capacity consists of budget 260 beds, including 160 beds for children, 100 beds for adults. The structure of the center consists of a ward, and 9 medical departments (acute intestinal children, Acute intestinal adult, Acute respiratory adult, Acute respiratory adult, Airborne droplets, Particularly dangerous diseases, Infant viral hepatitis, Adult viral hepatitis, 1 functional diagnostics (Ultrasound, fibrogastroscopy, fibroscan, electrocardiography, echocardiography, hydrocardiography, echocardiography) , 4 auxiliary (Kitchen, Laundry, Sterilization department, Des. Chamber) departments.
The center is a training base and an advisory and methodological center of the Department of Infectious Diseases of the State Medical University of Turkmenistan.
The activities of the center are carried out on the basis of existing orders and instructions approved in the state language.
The treatment and prophylactic center of infectious diseases in order to diagnose, treat and prevent infectious diseases in our country is carried out on the basis of orders:
1) Order of the Ministry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan No. 336 dated September 11, 2010 “On improving the safe system for working with medical waste in Turkmenistan”;
2) Order of the Ministry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan No. 395 dated November 01, 2012 “On the prevention of viral hepatitis in Turkmenistan”;
3) By order No. 916, the implementation of the sanitary and epidemiological rules in Infectious Clinics (departments);
4) Strengthening measures for the timely identification of patients with typhoid fever on the basis of order No. 75 of the Ministry of Health and the Medical Industry of Turkmenistan dated April 22, 1997;
5) Approval of the instruction “On the prevention of especially dangerous infectious diseases” based on the order of the Ministry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan No. 502 dated December 29, 2011 and the order of the Ministry of Health and MPT No. 202 “Measures to prevent plague and cholera among the population”;
6) Order of the Ministry of Health and MPT No. 9-237 / 21 of 11/27/1995
7) “On the prevention of intestinal infections among the population of Turkmenistan”
8) Order of the Ministry of Health and MPT No. 48 of February 24, 2016 “On improving the sentinel epidemiological surveillance against influenza and other acute respiratory infections”.
9) Order of the Ministry of Health and MPT No. 205 of July 07, 2009 “On the Introduction of Epidemiological Control of Measles, Rubella and Congenital Rubella, and Congenital Rubella Syndrome in Turkmenistan”;
10) Order No. 115 of December 25, 1993, “On Measures for the Prevention of Diphtheria";
11) Order No. 67 of May 11, 2002, “On Preventive Measures for the Prevention of Rabies in the Population”.
Reception Department.
5 insulators are provided for patients:
• For patients with intestinal infection
• For the reception of patients with respiratory diseases
• For the reception of patients with viral hepatitis
• For the reception of patients with airborne diseases
For the reception of patients with especially dangerous infectious diseases
If necessary, in the emergency room provide first aid
Hospitalized patients in the department are taking sanitary measures. Measures are being taken to disinfect the ambulance transport by which the patients were delivered.
Department of acute intestinal infections for children and adults.
Patients with typhoid fever, shigellosis, salmonellosis, amoebiasis, acute gastroenterocolitis, botulism and food poisoning are treated in the department.
The department conducts research:
• general blood test, biochemical blood test, blood test for latent infections, blood ELISA (roundworm, echinococcus, lamblia), blood test for sterility, blood culture, blood serology (Vidal), bacteriological examination of breast milk, FGDS and colonoscopy, ECG and ultrasound
• coproscopy, analysis of feces for helminth eggs, bacteriological analysis of feces, analysis of feces for viruses, analysis of feces for amoebiasis, bacteriological examination of gastric and intestinal swabs
• general urine analysis, urine analysis according to Nechiporenko
In the department, patients are treated:
• diet therapy
• oral rehydration (rehydrate, boiled water, camel spike tea)
• detoxification and rehydration
• antibiotic therapy
• antibiotic therapy
• enzyme therapy
• phytotherapy
• antifungal treatment
Change to treatment: An antiviral treatment, Anaferon and ORVI Immunogen, was introduced for the treatment of acute intestinal infections.
Sore throat and acute respiratory infections for children and adults.
In the department, patients receive treatment for tonsillitis, acute respiratory infections, as well as their complications - laryngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia.
The department conducts research:
• general blood test, biochemical blood test, blood test for latent infections, blood test for syphilis and HIV infection
• coproscopy, analysis of feces for eggs of worms,
• general urine analysis
• a sample from the throat and nose on Basilla Lefflere and on the flora.
• In accordance with Order No. 48 “On Improving Sentinel Surveillance for Influenza and Other Acute Respiratory Infections,” throat swab for Influenza A, B and other respiratory viruses, AKP.
• Chest x-ray, ECG and ultrasound
In the department, patients are treated:
• detoxification and rehydration
• antibiotics and antiseptics
• antibiotic therapy
• desensitization
• bronchodilators and mucolytic
• hormonal treatment (with stenosis)
• vitamins
• phytotherapy
• antifungal treatment
• physiotherapy (inhalation, electrophoresis, UHF, etc.)
Change to treatment: throat swab for Influenza A, B and other respiratory viruses, AKP
Department of viral hepatitis for children and adults.
Patients with acute and chronic viral hepatitis receive treatment at the department.
The department conducts research:
1. General analysis of blood and urine
2. analysis of feces for eggs of worms
3. Biochemical blood test
4. Blood ELISA (Anti HAV; HBsAg; Anti HCV; Anti HDV)
5. Wasserman response and blood test for HIV
6. Blood test for malaria
7. Clotting time of prothrombin and blood
8. Ultrasound (internal organs)
9. ECG.
10. Fibroscan
11. Fibrogastroduodenoscopy
12. Thyroid hormones
In the department, patients are treated:
1. Diet number 5
2. Mode
3. Hepatoprotectors
4. Diuretics
5. Metabolics
6. Detoxification therapy
7. Enzymes
8. Antispasmodics
9. Absorbents
10. Vitamins
11. Antibacterial therapy
12. Immunomodulators
13. Desensitizing therapy
Airborne Infectious Diseases Unit.
The department receives treatment for patients with infectious diseases transmitted by airborne droplets (diphtheria, chickenpox, mumps, meningitis, measles, rubella, whooping cough, scarlet fever).
The department conducts research:
• general blood test, biochemical blood test, analysis of a large drop of blood for diplococci, with chickenpox ELISA
• coproscopy, analysis of feces for eggs of worms
• general urine analysis, urine analysis according to Nechiporenko
• smear from the throat and nose on the flora, meningococcus, basilla Leflerera
• nasopharyngeal swab for meningococcus
• analysis of cerebrospinal fluid, analysis of cerebrospinal fluid for meningococcus, bacteriological analysis of cerebrospinal fluid.
In the department, patients are treated:
• detoxification therapy
• antibiotic therapy
• antiviral treatment
• hormone therapy
• desensitizing treatment
• symptomatic therapy
• vitamins
Department with especially dangerous infectious diseases.
The department provides treatment to patients with especially dangerous infectious diseases (cholera, plague, smallpox, fever), Brucellosis, rabies.
The department conducts research:
• general blood test, biochemical blood test, blood test for brucellosis, blood test for malaria, blood ELISA for brucellosis, blood test for HIV
• coproscopy, analysis of feces for eggs of worms
• general urine analysis, urine analysis according to Nechiporenko
Newly introduced studies: ELISA of blood for brucellosis,
• ECG, ultrasound, X-ray examination
In the department, patients are treated:
• antibiotic therapy
• NSAIDs
• desensitizing treatment
• detoxification therapy
• antispasmodics
• vitamins
• hepatoprotectors
• antibiotic therapy.
• hormone therapy
• antimalarial therapy
Resuscitation - intensive care unit.
Infectious patients in need of intensive care receive treatment at the department
The department conducts research:
• general blood test, biochemical blood test, blood test for latent infections, blood test for sterility, blood culture, blood serology (Vidal), bacteriological examination of breast milk, blood ELISA for hepatitis markers, blood type and Rh factor, blood test for malaria.
• coproscopy, analysis of feces for helminth eggs, bacteriological analysis of feces, analysis of feces for viruses, analysis of feces for amoebiasis, PSR feces (for all intestinal infections), bacteriological examination of gastric and intestinal swabs
• general urine analysis, urine analysis according to Nechiporenko
• ECG, ultrasound, Fibroscan, KT, X-ray, MRI, FGDS, Colonoscopy
In the department, patients are treated:
• diet therapy
• oral rehydration (rehydrate, boiled water, camel spike tea)
• detoxification and rehydration
• antibiotic therapy
• antibiotic therapy
• hormone therapy
• symptomatic and syndromic treatment
• enzyme therapy
• phytotherapy
• antifungal treatment
• Pressure chamber
Newly introduced methods of treatment: with hepatic encephalopathy Glutargin, Hepamers, with toxic carditis Carnitine and their analogues
Research conducted at the Department of Functional Diagnost
Ultrasound procedure
Ultrasound of the liver
- Ultrasound of the gallbladder
- ultrasound of the spleen
- Ultrasound of the thyroid gland
- Adrenal ultrasound
- Kidney ultrasound
- ultrasound of the bladder
- Genital ultrasound
- pregnancy ultrasound
- Prostate ultrasound
- Ultrasound of the pancreas
- Ultrasound of the pleural cavity
Fibroscan
ECG
X-ray study
Chest x-ray
X-ray
X-ray (scopy) of the ventricle of the intestinal tract
Endoscopy
rectoscopy
fibrocolonoscopy
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Treatment in the physiotherapy department:
• Electrophoresis
• UHF therapy
• Ozokerite
• Tube quartz
• inhalation
• Vacuum therapy
• Ultrasound treatment
Clinical observation room.
Dispensary observation of patients with infectious diseases is carried out in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan No. 93 dated March 14, 2018 in the office the following tasks are carried out:
1. Outpatient reception by an infectious disease doctor of citizens who applied from the city of Ashgabat and velayats of the country.
2. Referral of patients to appropriate laboratories and departments for laboratory tests and other types of diagnostics.
3. Primary dispensary observation of patients after infectious diseases.
4. Laboratory and instrumental types of studies in a certain group of infectious patients (viral hepatitis, brucellosis, etc.) with their subsequent follow-up observation
5. Registration of outpatient visits, the introduction of an appropriate dispensary card (0.30-3h) for each patient with convalescence or a chronic process.
Innovations in the center:
• Organization of a telebridge with infectious disease clinics of velayat centers, infectious diseases departments of multifunctional clinics of velayats. Studying the state of infectious diseases in the field through interviews with specially assigned doctors, providing advisory assistance to needy patients receiving treatment in medical institutions of velayats.
• Organized the reception and transmission of documents electronically with other health authorities.
Name of the organization: Directorate of Centers of Infectious Diseases
Address: 79, O.Annayev street, «Choganly» residential complex, Ashgabat city, 744020
Telephone number: +993 (12) 73-99-26
Fax: +993 (12) 73-99-27
E-mail: ykmm_cid@sanly.tm
Transport:
Buses: 11, 17, 53
Landmarks: Morphological Centre
Location on the map: Yandex Map
